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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Recognise characteristics of tanker cargo and tankers to ensure the safe transfer and transport of cargo
  2. Cargo operations of tankers are identified
  3. Properties of cargo being transported are identified and their impact on safety, the environment and vessel operations is recognised
  4. Hazards associated with the transport of cargo are clarified according to emergency response documentation
  5. Hazard controls associated with tanker cargo are employed according to organisational procedures
  6. Comply with legislative and organisational requirements for safe transfer and transport of tanker cargo
  7. SDS/MSDS are interpreted to identify relevant cargo-related hazards to the vessel and to personnel
  8. Legislative and organisational requirements are interpreted to identify appropriate actions for safe transfer and transport of cargo
  9. Take precautions to prevent hazards
  10. Type and severity of hazard posed by cargo is recognised
  11. Transfer and transport of cargo is monitored to prevent hazards
  12. Monitoring equipment, where installed, is regularly inspected and used according to organisational procedures
  13. Recognise hazardous situation
  14. Risk is assessed considering severity and likelihood of consequences
  15. Control measures to minimise risk are implemented to level of responsibility or referred to appropriate person for permission or further action
  16. Containment procedures are applied, where appropriate
  17. Appropriate safety procedures are followed and personal protective equipment (PPE) is used according to organisational procedures
  18. Risk is eliminated where possible, and if not practical, actions are taken to control risk
  19. Appropriate firefighting equipment is identified to carry out firefighting operations
  20. Take precautions to prevent pollution of the environment from the release of oil or chemicals
  21. Measures to prevent pollution during normal and emergency situations are applied according to regulatory requirements and organisational procedures
  22. All relevant information is immediately reported to appropriate persons when a spill is detected or a malfunction has occurred that poses a risk of a spill
  23. All required spill containment procedures are correctly implemented according to regulatory requirements and organisational procedures

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least one occasion and include:

assisting in implementing shipboard spill containment procedures

applying cargo operations, including:

cargo handling equipment

loading, unloading and care in transit

piping systems and valves

tank cleaning, purging, gas-freeing and inerting

communicating clearly and effectively

correctly identifying safety data sheets (SDS)/material safety data sheets (MSDS), relevant cargo-related hazards to vessel and to personnel, and taking appropriate actions

ensuring cargo operations are carried out according to accepted principles and procedures to ensure safety of operations

identifying and acting on hazardous situations

interpreting and applying knowledge of tanker layouts, tanker cargo features, characteristics and hazards, and related hazard prevention strategies to duties on various types of tankers and gas carriers

reading and interpreting SDS/MSDS

recognising problems and hazards that can arise when managing safety on a tanker, taking appropriate remedial action and initiating appropriate solutions

reporting relevant information to the responsible person.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

actions to be taken in the event of spillage

alarms

ballast voyage

cargo and pumps

cargo heating systems

cargo measurement systems

crude oil washing

effects of oil and chemical pollution on human and marine life

electrical safety precautions

emergency procedures and emergency shutdown (ESD)

features and characteristics of oil and chemical tankers

features and characteristics of various types of tanker cargo

firefighting agents used to extinguish oil and chemical fires

firefighting systems on tankers, including:

firefighting agents

fixed dry chemical systems

fixed foam systems

portable foam systems

fire hazards associated with cargo handling and transportation of hazardous and noxious liquids in bulk

functions and processes for the calibration of various types of measuring instruments and devices used to test environments on tankers and gas carriers

general arrangement and construction of tankers

hazard control procedures on oil and chemical tankers

hazards and control measures associated with tanker cargo operations

hazards associated with:

carriage of bulk liquids and chemicals

tanker operations

hazards to the environment

inert gas systems

information on SDS/MSDS

loading and unloading

measures to be taken in the event of spillage

oil and chemical tanker fire response organisation and actions to be taken, including in the event of spillage

physical properties of oil and chemicals, including:

chemical symbols

pressure and temperature, including vapour

pressure/temperature relationship

types of electrostatic charge generation

piping systems and valves

precautions to be taken before and during repair and maintenance work

precautions to be taken when entering into enclosed spaces

principles of chemistry as they relate to tanker operations

procedures for the safe use of personal protective equipment (PPE), including:

breathing apparatus

resuscitators

procedures to prevent air and water pollution

safety measures for hot and cold work

ship to shore safety checklists

shipboard pollution prevention plans, including:

shipboard procedures to prevent pollution and spill-containment procedures

Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP)

Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan (SMPEP) for noxious liquid substances (NLS)

slops and slops disposal

tanker cleaning, purging, gas-freeing and inerting

tanker safety culture and safety management

types of hazards and hazard controls, including:

anti-static measures

atmospheric control

cargo inhibition

corrosion

electrostatic

environmental

explosions and flammability

gas testing

health hazards

importance of cargo compatibility

inerting, drying and monitoring techniques

oxygen deficiency

reactivity

segregation

sources of ignition

toxicity

vapour leaks and clouds

ventilation

tank evacuating (rescue and escape) equipment

terminology relating to the structure capacities and operations of various types of tankers and gas carriers

types of oil and chemical tankers

use of SDS/MSDS to provide first aid

work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (WHS/OHS) requirements and work practices.